{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-37291 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-37291 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-37291 is a high-severity vulnerability in Galaxy Software Services Vitals ESP, published on 21 Jul 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-37291 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-37291 is a high-severity vulnerability in Galaxy Software Services Vitals ESP, published on 21 Jul 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-37291 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Galaxy Software Services Vitals ESP. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-37291/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-37291/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-37291","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-37291/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-37291","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-pf66-674w-hm6h"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Vitals ESP server","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An unauthenticated remote attacker can use a hard-coded cryptographic key to generate valid tokens, allowing unauthorized access to system processes and data.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"hardcoded_credentials"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"twcert","cpe":[{"product":"vitals_enterprise_social_platform","vendor":"gss"}],"cvss":{"score":8.6,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-321","name":"Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key"}],"description":"Galaxy Software Services Vitals ESP is vulnerable to using a hard-coded encryption key. An unauthenticated remote attacker can generate a valid token parameter and exploit this vulnerability to access system to operate processes and access data.\n\nThis issue affects Vitals ESP: from 3.0.8 through 6.2.0.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Galaxy Software Services Vitals ESP - Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key","id":"CVE-2023-37291","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"hardcoded_credentials","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"HGiga iSherlock - Command Injection","id":"CVE-2023-37292"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"InfoDoc Document On-line Submission and Approval System - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)","id":"CVE-2023-37290"},"products":["Vitals ESP"],"published":"2023-07-21","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Galaxy Software Services Vitals ESP - Arbitrary File Upload","id":"CVE-2023-41357","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-11-03"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-10-24","vendors":["Galaxy Software Services"]},"summary":"An unauthenticated remote attacker can use a hard-coded cryptographic key to generate valid tokens, allowing unauthorized access to system processes and data.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-37291/"}