{"answers":{"affected":"6 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu-ui and org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-37909 exists.","fix":"Upgrade org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu-ui to a fixed version for your release line: 15.3-rc-1 or 14.10.8.","what":"CVE-2023-37909 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Xwiki Xwiki, published on 25 Oct 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-37909 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-37909 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Xwiki Xwiki, published on 25 Oct 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-37909 exists.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu-ui (Maven): affected from 15.0-rc-1; fixed in 15.3-rc-1\n- org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu-ui (Maven): affected from 15.0-rc-1; fixed in 15.3-rc-1\n- org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu-ui (Maven): affected from 5.1-rc-1; fixed in 14.10.8\n- org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu-ui (Maven): affected from 5.1-rc-1; fixed in 14.10.8\n- org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu (Maven): affected from 5.1-rc-1; fixed in 14.10.8\n- org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu (Maven): affected from 5.1-rc-1; fixed in 14.10.8\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-37909/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-37909/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-37909","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-37909/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-37909","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-v2rr-xw95-wcjx"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"XWiki Platform","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Authenticated users can execute arbitrary scripts via profile editing, leading to remote code execution and full wiki access.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"xwiki","vendor":"xwiki"}],"cvss":{"score":10,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-94","name":"Improper Control of Generation of Code"},{"id":"CWE-95","name":"Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code"}],"description":"XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Starting in version 5.1-rc-1 and prior to versions 14.10.8 and 15.3-rc-1, any user who can edit their own user profile can execute arbitrary script macros including Groovy and Python macros that allow remote code execution including unrestricted read and write access to all wiki contents. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.8 and 15.3-rc-1 by adding proper escaping. As a workaround, the patch can be manually applied to the document `Menu.UIExtensionSheet`; only three lines need to be changed.","ecosystems":["Maven"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Privilege escalation (PR)/remote code execution from account through Menu.UIExtensionSheet","id":"CVE-2023-37909","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Maven","product":"xwiki:xwiki","products":["xwiki:xwiki"],"type":"code_injection","year":"2023"},"n_packages":6,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-attachment-api vulnerable to Missing Authorization on Attachment Move","id":"CVE-2023-37910"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["14.10.8"],"introduced":["5.1-rc-1"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-v2rr-xw95-wcjx"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["14.10.8"],"introduced":["5.1-rc-1"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu","purl":"pkg:maven/org.xwiki.platform/xwiki-platform-menu","source":"GHSA-v2rr-xw95-wcjx"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["15.3-rc-1"],"introduced":["15.0-rc-1"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu-ui","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-v2rr-xw95-wcjx"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["15.3-rc-1"],"introduced":["15.0-rc-1"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu-ui","purl":"pkg:maven/org.xwiki.platform/xwiki-platform-menu-ui","source":"GHSA-v2rr-xw95-wcjx"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["14.10.8"],"introduced":["5.1-rc-1"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu-ui","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-v2rr-xw95-wcjx"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["14.10.8"],"introduced":["5.1-rc-1"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu-ui","purl":"pkg:maven/org.xwiki.platform/xwiki-platform-menu-ui","source":"GHSA-v2rr-xw95-wcjx"}],"prev":{"headline":"org.xwiki.rendering:xwiki-rendering-xml Improper Neutralization of Invalid Characters in Identifiers in Web Pages vulnerability","id":"CVE-2023-37908"},"products":["xwiki-platform"],"published":"2023-10-25","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"XWiki Platform Eval Injection","id":"CVE-2025-24893","kev_date_added":"2025-10-30","published":"2025-02-20"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"XWiki Rendering is vulnerable to RCE attacks when processing nested macros","id":"CVE-2025-53836","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-07-14"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"XWiki allows remote code execution through the extension sheet","id":"CVE-2024-55662","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-12-12"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"XWiki allows remote code execution from account through macro descriptions and XWiki.XWikiSyntaxMacrosList","id":"CVE-2024-55877","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-12-12"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"XWiki Platform vulnerable to remote code execution from account via SearchSuggestConfigSheet","id":"CVE-2024-37901","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-07-31"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"XWiki programming rights may be inherited by inclusion","id":"CVE-2024-38369","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-06-24"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"XWiki Platform: Remote code execution from account via SearchSuggestSourceSheet","id":"CVE-2024-31465","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-04-10"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-17","vendors":["xwiki"]},"summary":"Authenticated users can execute arbitrary scripts via profile editing, leading to remote code execution and full wiki access.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-37909/"}