CVE-2023-38286 Spring-boot-admin sandbox bypass via crafted HTML

High 7.5 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass the Thymeleaf sandbox via crafted HTML, potentially leading to code execution in Spring Boot Admin when specific features are enabled.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2023-38286?

CVE-2023-38286 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 14 Jul 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Thymeleaf through 3.1.1.RELEASE, as used in spring-boot-admin (aka Spring Boot Admin) through 3.1.1 and other products, allows sandbox bypass via crafted HTML. This may be relevant for SSTI (Server Side Template Injection) and code execution in spring-boot-admin if MailNotifier is enabled and there is write access to environment variables via the UI.

Weakness: CWE-77

Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-38286?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including de.codecentric:spring-boot-admin-server. It affects 2 products.

PackageAffectedFixed in
de.codecentric:spring-boot-admin-server MavenAll versions2.7.16
de.codecentric:spring-boot-admin-server MavenAll versions2.7.16
de.codecentric:spring-boot-admin-server MavenFrom 3.0.03.1.2
de.codecentric:spring-boot-admin-server MavenFrom 3.0.03.1.2

Products include Codecentric Spring Boot Admin, Thymeleaf Thymeleaf.

How do I fix CVE-2023-38286?

Upgrade de.codecentric:spring-boot-admin-server to a fixed version for your release line: 2.7.16 or 3.1.2.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2023-38286 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-38286 exists.

Sources

Also known as CLSA-2025-1752019357, CLSA-2025-1764029254, GHSA-7gj7-224w-vpr3, RHLW-2026-81384c14bc892e51.

Is CVE-2023-38286 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free