{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-39001 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-39001 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-39001 is a critical command injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 9 Aug 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-39001 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-39001 is a critical command injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 9 Aug 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-39001 exists.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39001/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39001/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-39001","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39001/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-39001","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-j25w-8295-hc8c"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"OPNsense firewall","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary commands on OPNsense firewalls by uploading a crafted backup configuration file.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"opnsense","vendor":"opnsense"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-77","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command"}],"description":"A command injection vulnerability in the component diag_backup.php of OPNsense Community Edition before 23.7 and Business Edition before 23.4.2 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted backup configuration file.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-39001","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-39002"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-39000"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2023-08-09","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-27152","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-10-23"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-39004","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-08-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-39008","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-08-09"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-39007","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-08-09"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"OPNsense: RCE via XMLRPC endpoint using `opnsense.restore_config_section` method","id":"CVE-2026-44193","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-05-13"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"OPNsense: RCE on user managment","id":"CVE-2026-44194","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-05-13"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-10-10","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary commands on OPNsense firewalls by uploading a crafted backup configuration file.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39001/"}