# CVE-2023-39180: Kernel: ksmbd: read request memory leak denial-of-service vulnerability

> An unauthenticated attacker can cause a denial of service via memory leak in the Linux kernel ksmbd module when enabled.

- **Severity:** Medium 4.0 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 18 Nov 2024
- **Updated:** 18 Nov 2024
- **Also known as:** BELL-CVE-2023-39180, DEBIAN-CVE-2023-39180, GHSA-9qrv-rvg6-cq37, UBUNTU-CVE-2023-39180

## What is CVE-2023-39180?

CVE-2023-39180 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 18 Nov 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A flaw was found within the handling of SMB2_READ commands in the kernel ksmbd module. The issue results from not releasing memory after its effective lifetime. An attacker can leverage this to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of Linux. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability, but only systems with ksmbd enabled are vulnerable.

Weakness: CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read), CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-39180?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-39180?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2023-39180 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-39180 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

- [CVE-2026-53266](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53266/): Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-6282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-6282/): Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-0185](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0185/): Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-2094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-2094/): Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-53362](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53362/): Linux Kernel Unspecified (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-39180 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-39180 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 18 Nov 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-39180 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39180/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39180/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-39180
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-39180
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-39180

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39180/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.