{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-39361 exists.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2023-39361 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Cacti Cacti, published on 5 Sep 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-39361 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-39361 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Cacti Cacti, published on 5 Sep 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-39361 exists.\n\nAffected product: Cacti Cacti. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39361/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39361/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-39361","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39361/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-39361","record":{"aliases":["CLEANSTART-2024-QJ84041","DEBIAN-CVE-2023-39361","GHSA-6r43-q2fw-5wrg","UBUNTU-CVE-2023-39361","USN-6720-1"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["privilege_escalation","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"Cacti monitoring framework","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated SQL injection in Cacti allows attackers to escalate privileges or execute code if guest access is enabled.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"cacti","vendor":"cacti"},{"product":"fedora","vendor":"fedoraproject"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"description":"Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a SQL injection discovered in graph_view.php. Since guest users can access graph_view.php without authentication by default, if guest users are being utilized in an enabled state, there could be the potential for significant damage. Attackers may exploit this vulnerability, and there may be possibilities for actions such as the usurpation of administrative privileges or remote code execution. This issue has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2024-07-01","github_poc":3,"max_poc_stars":0,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":1,"refs":[{"date":"2024-07-01T13:36:42Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/HPT-Intern-Task-Submission/CVE-2023-39361","stars":0,"title":null},{"date":"2025-04-26T09:18:33Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/ChoDeokCheol/CVE-2023-39361","stars":0,"title":null},{"date":"2026-08-31T16:41:04Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/spartanx-alejandro/cacti-cve-2023-39361","stars":0,"title":null},{"date":null,"kind":"nuclei","ref":"http/cves/2023/CVE-2023-39361.yaml","stars":null,"title":"Cacti 1.2.24 - SQL Injection"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Unauthenticated SQL Injection in graph_view.php in Cacti","id":"CVE-2023-39361","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"cacti:cacti","products":["cacti:cacti","fedoraproject:fedora"],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":6,"next":{"headline":"Authenticated command injection in SNMP options of a Device","id":"CVE-2023-39362"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Reflected Cross-site Scripting in graphs_new.php in Cacti","id":"CVE-2023-39360"},"products":["cacti"],"published":"2023-09-05","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cacti Command Injection","id":"CVE-2022-46169","kev_date_added":"2023-02-16","published":"2022-12-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cacti: Pre-authentication SQL injection via rfilter RLIKE clause in graph_view.php","id":"CVE-2026-39893","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-06-24"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cacti: Unauthenticated RCE on Graph Image","id":"CVE-2026-39938","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-06-24"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cacti has Pre-Authentication SQL Injection via unanchored FILTER_VALIDATE_REGEXP in graph_view.php","id":"CVE-2026-39955","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-06-24"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in Cati","id":"CVE-2022-0730","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-03-03"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-12065","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-08-01"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"Nuclei templates"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-02-13","vendors":["Cacti"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated SQL injection in Cacti allows attackers to escalate privileges or execute code if guest access is enabled.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39361/"}