# CVE-2023-39413: Integer overflow in GTKWave

> An attacker can cause memory corruption and potential code execution by tricking a user into opening a malicious LXT2 file in GTKWave.

- **Severity:** High 7.0 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 8 Jan 2024
- **Updated:** 4 Nov 2025
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2023-39413, GHSA-g454-m7r7-f68q, UBUNTU-CVE-2023-39413

## What is CVE-2023-39413?

CVE-2023-39413 is a high-severity vulnerability in Tonybybell Gtkwave, published on 8 Jan 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

Multiple integer underflow vulnerabilities exist in the LXT2 lxt2_rd_iter_radix shift operation functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially crafted .lxt2 file can lead to memory corruption. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger these vulnerabilities.This vulnerability concerns the integer underflow when performing the left shift operation.

Weakness: CWE-191 (Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound))

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-39413?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Tonybybell Gtkwave.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-39413?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

## Is CVE-2023-39413 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-39413 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Tonybybell Gtkwave

- [CVE-2023-34087](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-34087/): Memory corruption in GTKWave (high 7.8)
- [CVE-2023-34436](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-34436/): Memory corruption in GTKWave (high 7.8)
- [CVE-2023-35004](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-35004/): Integer overflow in GTKWave (high 7.8)
- [CVE-2023-35057](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-35057/): Integer overflow in GTKWave (high 7.8)
- [CVE-2023-35702](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-35702/): Memory corruption in GTKWave (high 7.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-39413 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-39413 is a high-severity vulnerability in Tonybybell Gtkwave, published on 8 Jan 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-39413 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Tonybybell Gtkwave. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39413/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39413/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-39413
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-39413
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-39413

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39413/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.