{"answers":{"affected":"3 open source packages ship an affected version, including pandasai. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-39661 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-39661 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-39661 is a critical code injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 15 Aug 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-39661 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-39661 is a critical code injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 15 Aug 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-39661 exists.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- pandasai (PyPI): affected all versions up to 0.8.1; no fix listed\n- pandasai (PyPI): affected all versions up to 0.8.1; no fix listed\n- pandasai (PyPI): affected all versions up to 0.8.1; no fix listed\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39661/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39661/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-39661","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39661/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-39661","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-8fp9-43pw-56vw","PYSEC-2026-447"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Python data analysis library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code in pandas-ai via the _is_jailbreak function, requiring an upgrade to secure the library.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"pandasai","vendor":"gabrieleventuri"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component"}],"description":"An issue in pandas-ai v.0.9.1 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the _is_jailbreak function.","ecosystems":["PyPI"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"PandasAI vulnerable to arbitrary code execution","id":"CVE-2023-39661","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"PyPI","product":null,"products":[],"type":"code_injection","year":"2023"},"n_packages":3,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"llama-index vulnerable to arbitrary code execution","id":"CVE-2023-39662"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":["0.8.1"],"package":"pandasai","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-8fp9-43pw-56vw"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":["0.8.1"],"package":"pandasai","purl":"pkg:pypi/pandasai","source":"GHSA-8fp9-43pw-56vw"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":["0.8.1"],"package":"pandasai","purl":"pkg:pypi/pandasai","source":"PYSEC-2026-447"}],"prev":{"headline":"pandasai vulnerable to prompt injection","id":"CVE-2023-39660"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2023-08-15","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Code execution in pandasai","id":"CVE-2024-23752","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-01-22"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"pandasai vulnerable to prompt injection","id":"CVE-2023-39660","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-08-21"},{"cvss_score":7.3,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2026-30273","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-01"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"PyPA Advisory Database","prefix":"PYSEC"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-10-08","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code in pandas-ai via the _is_jailbreak function, requiring an upgrade to secure the library.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-39661/"}