{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-40575 exists.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2023-40575 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Freerdp Freerdp, published on 31 Aug 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-40575 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-40575 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Freerdp Freerdp, published on 31 Aug 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-40575 exists.\n\nAffected product: Freerdp Freerdp. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-40575/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-40575/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-40575","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-40575/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-40575","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-c6vw-92h9-5w9v"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"RDP client library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An out-of-bounds read in FreeRDP can cause application crashes, requiring users to upgrade to a patched version.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"freerdp","vendor":"freerdp"}],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-125","name":"Out-of-bounds Read"}],"description":"FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), released under the Apache license. Affected versions are subject to an Out-Of-Bounds Read in the `general_YUV444ToRGB_8u_P3AC4R_BGRX` function. This issue is likely down to insufficient data for the `pSrc` variable and results in crashes. This issue has been addressed in version 3.0.0-beta3. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Out-Of-Bounds Read in FreeRDP","id":"CVE-2023-40575","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"freerdp:freerdp","products":["freerdp:freerdp"],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Out-Of-Bounds Read in FreeRDP","id":"CVE-2023-40576"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Out-Of-Bounds Write in FreeRDP","id":"CVE-2023-40574"},"products":["FreeRDP"],"published":"2023-08-31","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-37594","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-07-27"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-37595","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-07-27"},{"cvss_score":9.4,"headline":"FreeRDP Windows Client before 3.29.0 Heap Buffer Overflow via Cliprdr","id":"CVE-2026-67305","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-01"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"FreeRDP before 3.29.0 TLS Certificate Identity Validation Bypass","id":"CVE-2026-66402","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-01"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"FreeRDP before 3.29.0 HTTP Proxy Request Injection via Redirection","id":"CVE-2026-67289","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-01"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"FreeRDP before 3.29.0 WebSocket Ping Buffer Over-disclosure","id":"CVE-2026-67292","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-01"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"FreeRDP before 3.29.0 Improper Certificate Hostname Validation","id":"CVE-2026-67293","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-01"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-02-13","vendors":["FreeRDP"]},"summary":"An out-of-bounds read in FreeRDP can cause application crashes, requiring users to upgrade to a patched version.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-40575/"}