{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-40599 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-40599 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-40599 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in SYNCK GRAPHICA Mailform Pro CGI, published on 25 Aug 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-40599 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-40599 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in SYNCK GRAPHICA Mailform Pro CGI, published on 25 Aug 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-40599 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: SYNCK GRAPHICA Mailform Pro CGI. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-40599/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-40599/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-40599","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-40599/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-40599","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-h2gh-pw44-5qf5"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Mailform Pro CGI","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote unauthenticated attackers can cause denial of service in Mailform Pro CGI add-ons via regular expression DoS.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"denial_of_service"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"jpcert","cpe":[{"product":"mailform_pro_cgi","vendor":"synck_graphica"}],"cvss":{"score":7.5,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-1333","name":"Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity"}],"description":"Regular expression Denial-of-Service (ReDoS) exists in multiple add-ons for Mailform Pro CGI 4.3.1.3 and earlier, which allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition. Affected add-ons are as follows: call/call.js, prefcodeadv/search.cgi, estimate/estimate.js, search/search.js, suggest/suggest.js, and coupon/coupon.js.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Denial of service in Mailform Pro CGI","id":"CVE-2023-40599","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"denial_of_service","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"WordPress EWWW Image Optimizer Plugin \u003c= 7.2.0 is vulnerable to Sensitive Data Exposure","id":"CVE-2023-40600"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Command Injection in Splunk Enterprise Using External Lookups","id":"CVE-2023-40598"},"products":["Mailform Pro CGI"],"published":"2023-08-25","related":[{"cvss_score":6.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-0883","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2015-02-27"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-10-02","vendors":["SYNCK GRAPHICA"]},"summary":"Remote unauthenticated attackers can cause denial of service in Mailform Pro CGI add-ons via regular expression DoS.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-40599/"}