{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-40612 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-40612 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-40612 is a medium-severity vulnerability in The OpenNMS Group Horizon, published on 23 Aug 2023. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-40612 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-40612 is a medium-severity vulnerability in The OpenNMS Group Horizon, published on 23 Aug 2023. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-40612 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: The OpenNMS Group Horizon. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-40612/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-40612/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-40612","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-40612/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-40612","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-cjq5-2j3x-jvm9"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"OpenNMS Horizon","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Authenticated attackers with filesystem editor privileges can exploit XXE in the file editor to read sensitive data or execute code.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"xxe"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"OpenNMS","cpe":[{"product":"horizon","vendor":"opennms"},{"product":"meridian","vendor":"opennms"}],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-91","name":"XML Injection"}],"description":"In OpenMNS Horizon 31.0.8 and versions earlier than 32.0.2, the file editor which is accessible to any user with ROLE_FILESYSTEM_EDITOR privileges is vulnerable to XXE injection attacks. The solution is to upgrade to Meridian 2023.1.5 or Horizon 32.0.2 or newer. Meridian and Horizon installation instructions state that they are intended for installation within an organization's private networks and should not be directly accessible from the Internet. OpenNMS thanks Erik Wynter for reporting this issue.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Authenticated XXE Injection Via The File Editor","id":"CVE-2023-40612","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xxe","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-40617"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Apache Airflow Dag Runs Broken Access Control Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2023-40611"},"products":["Horizon","Meridian"],"published":"2023-08-23","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Cross-Site Request Forgery in OpenNMS Horizon","id":"CVE-2021-25931","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-05-20"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"OpenNMS Horizon RCE via JEXL2 expression","id":"CVE-2021-3396","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-02-17"},{"cvss_score":8.2,"headline":"ROLE_REST can be used to escalate to ROLE_ADMIN via /rest/users","id":"CVE-2023-0872","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-08-14"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Form Can Be Manipulated with Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)","id":"CVE-2023-0870","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-03-22"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-11886","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-04-17"},{"cvss_score":7.1,"headline":"Disable BeanShell Interpreter Remote Server Mode","id":"CVE-2023-40313","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-08-17"},{"cvss_score":6.8,"headline":"Plaintext Password Present in the Web logs","id":"CVE-2023-0815","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-02-23"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-10-01","vendors":["The OpenNMS Group"]},"summary":"Authenticated attackers with filesystem editor privileges can exploit XXE in the file editor to read sensitive data or execute code.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-40612/"}