CVE-2023-41222 D-Link DIR-3040 prog.cgi SetWan2Settings Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Network-adjacent authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary code as root on D-Link DIR-3040 routers via a stack-based buffer overflow in prog.cgi.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- An administrator
- Attackable
- Local or same network only
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- None listed
What is CVE-2023-41222?
CVE-2023-41222 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in D-Link DIR-3040, published on 3 May 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Official description
D-Link DIR-3040 prog.cgi SetWan2Settings Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DIR-3040 routers. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the prog.cgi binary, which handles HNAP requests made to the lighttpd webserver listening on TCP ports 80 and 443. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before copying it to a fixed-size stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-21622.
Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-41222?
It affects 1 product.
Products include Dlink Dir-3040 Firmware.
How do I fix CVE-2023-41222?
No fix has been published for CVE-2023-41222 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.
Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.
Is CVE-2023-41222 being exploited?
There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-41222 in the wild and no public exploit code.
Other vulnerabilities in D-Link DIR-3040
- CVE-2021-21913 Hardcoded credentials in D-Link
- CVE-2021-21820 Hardcoded credentials in D-Link
- CVE-2022-44832 Command injection in n/a
- CVE-2021-21819 Command injection in D-Link
- CVE-2023-41229 D-Link DIR-3040 HTTP Request Processing Referer Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Sources
Also known as GHSA-xm4h-65xf-x594.