# CVE-2023-42661: JFrog Artifactory Improper input validation leads to arbitrary file write

> An authenticated attacker can write arbitrary files via insufficient artifact validation, potentially leading to remote code execution or denial of service.

- **Severity:** High 7.2 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** An administrator
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 7 Mar 2024
- **Updated:** 16 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** BIT-artifactory-2023-42661, GHSA-362p-vjvc-766v

## What is CVE-2023-42661?

CVE-2023-42661 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in Jfrog Artifactory, published on 7 Mar 2024. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

JFrog Artifactory prior to version 7.76.2 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Write of untrusted data, which may lead to DoS or Remote Code Execution when a specially crafted series of requests is sent by an authenticated user. This is due to insufficient validation of artifacts.

Weakness: CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-42661?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including artifactory. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `artifactory` | Bitnami | All versions | 7.76.2 |

Products: Jfrog Artifactory.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-42661?

Upgrade artifactory to 7.76.2 or later.

## Is CVE-2023-42661 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-42661 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Jfrog Artifactory

- [CVE-2026-82329](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-82329/): JFrog Artifactory Improper Authentication (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-42016](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-42016/): JFrog Artifactory Incorrect Authorization (high 8.1, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-42018](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-42018/): JFrog Artifactory Improper Authentication (high 7.5, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-66384](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-66384/): JFrog Artifactory Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (medium 5.3, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2019-17444](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-17444/): JFrog Artifactory does not enforce default admin password change (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-42661 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-42661 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in Jfrog Artifactory, published on 7 Mar 2024. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-42661 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- artifactory (Bitnami): affected all versions; fixed in 7.76.2

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-42661/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-42661/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42661
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42661
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-42661

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-42661/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
