# CVE-2023-43521: Use After Free in HLOS

> A use-after-free vulnerability in Qualcomm Snapdragon HLOS allows attackers to cause memory corruption and potentially execute code or escalate privileges.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.7 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** An administrator
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 6 May 2024
- **Updated:** 2 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-qh5v-7qx3-m7xx

## What is CVE-2023-43521?

CVE-2023-43521 is a medium-severity use after free vulnerability in Qualcomm Ar8035 Firmware, published on 6 May 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Memory corruption when multiple listeners are being registered with the same file descriptor.

Weakness: CWE-416 (Use After Free)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-43521?

It affects 77 products.


Products: Qualcomm Ar8035 Firmware, Qualcomm C-V2x 9150 Firmware, Qualcomm Fastconnect 6800 Firmware, Qualcomm Fastconnect 6900 Firmware, Qualcomm Fastconnect 7800 Firmware, Qualcomm Qam8255p Firmware, Qualcomm Qam8295p Firmware, Qualcomm Qam8650p Firmware, Qualcomm Qam8775p Firmware, Qualcomm Qamsrv1h Firmware, Qualcomm Qamsrv1m Firmware, Qualcomm Qca6174a Firmware, Qualcomm Qca6391 Firmware, Qualcomm Qca6426 Firmware, Qualcomm Qca6436 Firmware, Qualcomm Qca6574au Firmware, Qualcomm Qca6584au Firmware, Qualcomm Qca6696 Firmware, Qualcomm Qca6698aq Firmware, Qualcomm Qca8081 Firmware and 57 more.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-43521?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-43521 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2023-43521 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-43521 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Qualcomm Ar8035 Firmware

- [CVE-2023-33106](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-33106/): Qualcomm Multiple Chipsets Use of Out-of-Range Pointer Offset (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-45569](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45569/): Improper Validation of Array Index in WLAN Host Communication (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-21473](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-21473/): Improper Input Validation in WIN SON (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2023-28582](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28582/): Buffer Copy Without Checking Size of Input in Data Modem (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2023-43552](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-43552/): Use After Free in WLAN Host Communication (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-43521 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-43521 is a medium-severity use after free vulnerability in Qualcomm Ar8035 Firmware, published on 6 May 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-43521 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Qualcomm Ar8035 Firmware. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-43521/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-43521/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-43521
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43521
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-43521

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From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-43521/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.