# CVE-2023-43669: Tungstenite allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service

> Remote attackers can cause denial of service via excessive HTTP header length in client handshakes, affecting Rust applications using the Tungstenite crate.

- **Severity:** High 7.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 21 Sep 2023
- **Updated:** 2 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2023-43669, GHSA-9mcr-873m-xcxp, RUSTSEC-2023-0065, UBUNTU-CVE-2023-43669

## What is CVE-2023-43669?

CVE-2023-43669 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 21 Sep 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

The Tungstenite crate before 0.20.1 for Rust allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (minutes of CPU consumption) via an excessive length of an HTTP header in a client handshake. The length affects both how many times a parse is attempted (e.g., thousands of times) and the average amount of data for each parse attempt (e.g., millions of bytes).

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-43669?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including tungstenite. It affects 2 products.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `tungstenite` | crates.io | All versions | 0.20.1 |
| `tungstenite` | crates.io | All versions | 0.20.1 |
| `tungstenite` | crates.io | From 0.0.0-0 | 0.20.1 |

Products: Fedoraproject Fedora, Snapview Tungstenite.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-43669?

Upgrade tungstenite to 0.20.1 or later.

## Is CVE-2023-43669 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-43669 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Fedoraproject Fedora

- [CVE-2024-4577](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4577/): PHP-CGI OS Command Injection (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2021-39226](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-39226/): Grafana Authentication Bypass (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2019-5544](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-5544/): VMware ESXi and Horizon DaaS OpenSLP Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-4947](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4947/): Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-4671](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4671/): Google Chromium Visuals Use-After-Free (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-43669 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-43669 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 21 Sep 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-43669 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- tungstenite (crates.io): affected all versions; fixed in 0.20.1
- tungstenite (crates.io): affected all versions; fixed in 0.20.1
- tungstenite (crates.io): affected from 0.0.0-0; fixed in 0.20.1

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-43669/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-43669/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-43669
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43669
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-43669

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-43669/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
