{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-45201 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-45201 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-45201 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Projectworlds Pvt. Limited Online Examination System, published on 1 Nov 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-45201 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-45201 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Projectworlds Pvt. Limited Online Examination System, published on 1 Nov 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-45201 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Projectworlds Pvt. Limited Online Examination System. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-45201/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-45201/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-45201","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-45201/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-45201","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-qjvv-485h-mp82"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Online Examination System","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can redirect users to malicious sites via the admin.php q parameter, potentially facilitating phishing attacks.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"open_redirect"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Fluid Attacks","cpe":[{"product":"online_examination_system","vendor":"projectworlds"}],"cvss":{"score":6.1,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-601","name":"URL Redirection to Untrusted Site"}],"description":"Online Examination System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Open Redirect vulnerabilities. The 'q' parameter of the admin.php resource allows an attacker to redirect a victim user to an arbitrary web site using a crafted URL.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Online Examination System v1.0 - Multiple Open Redirects","id":"CVE-2023-45201","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"open_redirect","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Online Examination System v1.0 - Multiple Open Redirects","id":"CVE-2023-45202"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Mbed TLS 3.2.x through 3.4.x before 3.5 has a Buffer Overflow that can lead to remote Code execution.","id":"CVE-2023-45199"},"products":["Online Examination System"],"published":"2023-11-01","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-42843","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-08-15"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-46307","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-01-21"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Online Examination System v1.0 - Multiple Authenticated SQL Injections (SQLi)","id":"CVE-2023-45115","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-21"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Online Examination System v1.0 - Multiple Authenticated SQL Injections (SQLi)","id":"CVE-2023-45116","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-21"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Online Examination System v1.0 - Multiple Authenticated SQL Injections (SQLi)","id":"CVE-2023-45117","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-21"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Online Examination System v1.0 - Multiple Authenticated SQL Injections (SQLi)","id":"CVE-2023-45118","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-21"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Online Examination System v1.0 - Multiple Authenticated SQL Injections (SQLi)","id":"CVE-2023-45119","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-21"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-05","vendors":["Projectworlds Pvt. Limited"]},"summary":"Attackers can redirect users to malicious sites via the admin.php q parameter, potentially facilitating phishing attacks.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-45201/"}