{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-4556 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-4556 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-4556 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Online Graduate Tracer System, published on 27 Aug 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-4556 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-4556 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Online Graduate Tracer System, published on 27 Aug 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-4556 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: SourceCodester Online Graduate Tracer System. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-4556/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-4556/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-4556","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-4556/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-4556","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-x4xp-x564-qcw8"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Online Graduate Tracer System","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can exploit SQL injection in sexit.php to read or modify database contents in the Online Graduate Tracer System.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"online_graduate_tracer_system","vendor":"online_graduate_tracer_system_project"}],"cvss":{"score":6.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"description":"A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Online Graduate Tracer System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function mysqli_query of the file sexit.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-238154 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"SourceCodester Online Graduate Tracer System sexit.php mysqli_query sql injection","id":"CVE-2023-4556","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"SourceCodester Inventory Management System search_purchase_paymen_report.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2023-4557"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"SourceCodester Inventory Management System suppliar_data.php cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2023-4555"},"products":["Online Graduate Tracer System"],"published":"2023-08-27","related":[{"cvss_score":6.3,"headline":"SourceCodester Online Graduate Tracer System bsitemp.php mysqli_query sql injection","id":"CVE-2023-1394","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-03-14"},{"cvss_score":6.3,"headline":"SourceCodester Online Graduate Tracer System adminlog.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2023-1308","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-03-10"},{"cvss_score":6.3,"headline":"SourceCodester Online Graduate Tracer System search_it.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2023-1309","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-03-10"},{"cvss_score":6.3,"headline":"SourceCodester Online Graduate Tracer System prof.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2023-1310","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-03-10"},{"cvss_score":6.3,"headline":"SourceCodester Online Graduate Tracer System add_acc.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2023-1040","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-02-26"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-46624","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-01-25"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-02","vendors":["SourceCodester"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can exploit SQL injection in sexit.php to read or modify database contents in the Online Graduate Tracer System.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-4556/"}