# CVE-2023-45826: Authenticated SQL Injection in leantime

> An authenticated attacker can exploit an SQL injection vulnerability in Leantime to dump sensitive information from the database.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 19 Oct 2023
- **Updated:** 12 Sep 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-559g-3h98-g3fj

## What is CVE-2023-45826?

CVE-2023-45826 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in leantime, published on 19 Oct 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Leantime is an open source project management system. A 'userId' variable in `app/domain/files/repositories/class.files.php` is not parameterized. An authenticated attacker can send a carefully crafted POST request to `/api/jsonrpc` to exploit an SQL injection vulnerability. Confidentiality is impacted as it allows for dumping information from the database. This issue has been addressed in version 2.4-beta-4. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Weakness: CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-45826?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Leantime Leantime.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-45826?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-45826 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2023-45826 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-45826 exists.

Public exploit code:

- Leantime < 2.4 - Authenticated SQL Injection (nuclei): http/cves/2023/CVE-2023-45826.yaml

## Other vulnerabilities in leantime

- [CVE-2023-33961](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-33961/): Leantime Stored Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability (high 8.9)
- [CVE-2024-27474](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-27474/): Cross-site request forgery in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2020-5292](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-5292/): Time-based blind injection in Leantime (high 8.7)
- [CVE-2024-27705](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-27705/): Cross-site scripting in n/a (high 7.6)
- [CVE-2024-27477](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-27477/): Cross-site scripting in n/a (medium 6.1)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-45826 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-45826 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in leantime, published on 19 Oct 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-45826 exists.

Affected product: leantime. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-45826/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-45826/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45826
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45826
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-45826

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-45826/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
