# CVE-2023-46117: Inadequate validation of retrieved subdomains may lead to a Remote Code Execution in reconFTW

> Attackers can achieve remote code execution in reconFTW by crafting malicious CSP entries due to inadequate subdomain validation.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.6 (`CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 20 Oct 2023
- **Updated:** 12 Sep 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-fxwr-vr9x-wvjp

## What is CVE-2023-46117?

CVE-2023-46117 is a critical command injection vulnerability in six2dez reconftw, published on 20 Oct 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

reconFTW is a tool designed to perform automated recon on a target domain by running the best set of tools to perform scanning and finding out vulnerabilities. A vulnerability has been identified in reconftw where inadequate validation of retrieved subdomains may lead to a Remote Code Execution (RCE) attack. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious CSP entry on it's own domain. Successful exploitation can lead to the execution of arbitrary code within the context of the application, potentially compromising the system. This issue has been addressed in version 2.7.1.1 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Weakness: CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-46117?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Six2dez Reconftw.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-46117?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-46117 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2023-46117 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-46117 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-46117 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-46117 is a critical command injection vulnerability in six2dez reconftw, published on 20 Oct 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-46117 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: six2dez reconftw. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-46117/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-46117/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-46117
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46117
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-46117

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-46117/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
