# CVE-2023-46480: OwnCast remote code execution vulnerability

> A remote attacker can execute arbitrary code and read sensitive information via the authHost parameter in OwnCast.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.8 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 27 Nov 2023
- **Updated:** 5 Jun 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-392h-r46j-q24p

## What is CVE-2023-46480?

CVE-2023-46480 is a critical server-side request forgery vulnerability in n/a, published on 27 Nov 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

An issue in OwnCast v.0.1.1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code and obtain sensitive information via the authHost parameter of the indieauth function.

Weakness: CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery), CWE-94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-46480?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/owncast/owncast. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `github.com/owncast/owncast` | Go | All versions to 0.1.1 | None |
| `github.com/owncast/owncast` | Go | All versions to 0.1.1 | None |

Products: Owncast Project Owncast.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-46480?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-46480 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2023-46480 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-46480 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in n/a

- [CVE-2022-3751](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-3751/): SQL Injection in owncast/owncast (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2023-3188](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-3188/): Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in owncast/owncast (high 8.3)
- [CVE-2024-29026](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-29026/): Owncast cross origin request (high 8.2)
- [CVE-2021-39183](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-39183/): Unsafe inline XSS Owncast (high 8.2)
- [CVE-2024-31450](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-31450/): Owncast vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion in emoji.go (GHSL-2023-277) (low 2.7)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-46480 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-46480 is a critical server-side request forgery vulnerability in n/a, published on 27 Nov 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-46480 exists.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- github.com/owncast/owncast (Go): affected all versions up to 0.1.1; no fix listed
- github.com/owncast/owncast (Go): affected all versions up to 0.1.1; no fix listed

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-46480/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-46480/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-46480
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46480
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-46480

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-46480/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
