# CVE-2023-46732: Reflected Cross-site scripting through revision parameter in content menu in XWiki Platform

> Attackers can execute arbitrary code or take over accounts via reflected XSS in the revision parameter, affecting XWiki users.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.7 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 6 Nov 2023
- **Updated:** 5 Sep 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-j9rc-w3wv-fv62

## What is CVE-2023-46732?

CVE-2023-46732 is a critical cross-site scripting vulnerability in Xwiki Xwiki, published on 6 Nov 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. XWiki is vulnerable to reflected cross-site scripting (RXSS) via the `rev` parameter that is used in the content of the content menu without escaping. If an attacker can convince a user to visit a link with a crafted parameter, this allows the attacker to execute arbitrary actions in the name of the user, including remote code (Groovy) execution in the case of a user with programming right, compromising the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. This has been patched in XWiki 15.6 RC1, 15.5.1 and 14.10.14. The patch in commit `04e325d57` can be manually applied without upgrading (or restarting) the instance. Users are advised to upgrade or to manually apply the patch. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Weakness: CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-46732?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-skin-resources. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-skin-resources` | Maven | From 15.0-rc-1 | 15.5.1 |
| `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-skin-resources` | Maven | From 15.0-rc-1 | 15.5.1 |
| `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-skin-resources` | Maven | From 9.7-rc-1 | 14.10.14 |
| `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-skin-resources` | Maven | From 9.7-rc-1 | 14.10.14 |

Products: Xwiki Xwiki.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-46732?

Upgrade org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-skin-resources to a fixed version for your release line: 15.5.1 or 14.10.14.

## Is CVE-2023-46732 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-46732 exists.

Public exploit code:

- XWiki < 14.10.14 - Cross-Site Scripting (nuclei): http/cves/2023/CVE-2023-46732.yaml

## Other vulnerabilities in Xwiki Xwiki

- [CVE-2025-24893](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-24893/): XWiki Platform Eval Injection (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2025-53836](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-53836/): XWiki Rendering is vulnerable to RCE attacks when processing nested macros (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2024-55662](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-55662/): XWiki allows remote code execution through the extension sheet (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2024-55877](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-55877/): XWiki allows remote code execution from account through macro descriptions and XWiki.XWikiSyntaxMacrosList (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2024-37901](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-37901/): XWiki Platform vulnerable to remote code execution from account via SearchSuggestConfigSheet (critical 10.0)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-46732 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-46732 is a critical cross-site scripting vulnerability in Xwiki Xwiki, published on 6 Nov 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-46732 exists.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-skin-resources (Maven): affected from 15.0-rc-1; fixed in 15.5.1
- org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-skin-resources (Maven): affected from 15.0-rc-1; fixed in 15.5.1
- org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-skin-resources (Maven): affected from 9.7-rc-1; fixed in 14.10.14
- org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-skin-resources (Maven): affected from 9.7-rc-1; fixed in 14.10.14

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-46732/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-46732/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-46732
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46732
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-46732

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-46732/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
