# CVE-2023-46750: Open redirect in Apache Shiro

> Attackers can redirect users to malicious sites via the FORM authentication feature in Apache Shiro, requiring specific configuration.

- **Severity:** Medium 4.7 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 14 Dec 2023
- **Updated:** 3 Nov 2025
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2023-46750, GHSA-hhw5-c326-822h, UBUNTU-CVE-2023-46750

## What is CVE-2023-46750?

CVE-2023-46750 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Apache Shiro, published on 14 Dec 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability when "form" authentication is used in Apache Shiro.
Mitigation: Update to Apache Shiro 1.13.0+ or 2.0.0-alpha-4+.

Weakness: CWE-601 (URL Redirection to Untrusted Site)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-46750?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.apache.shiro:shiro-web. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `org.apache.shiro:shiro-web` | Maven | All versions | 1.13.0 |
| `org.apache.shiro:shiro-web` | Maven | All versions | 1.13.0 |
| `org.apache.shiro:shiro-web` | Maven | From 2.0.0-alpha-1 | 2.0.0-alpha-4 |
| `org.apache.shiro:shiro-web` | Maven | From 2.0.0-alpha-1 | 2.0.0-alpha-4 |

Products: Apache Shiro.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-46750?

Upgrade org.apache.shiro:shiro-web to a fixed version for your release line: 1.13.0 or 2.0.0-alpha-4.

## Is CVE-2023-46750 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-46750 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in Apache Shiro

- [CVE-2023-34478](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-34478/): Path Traversal in Apache Shiro (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-40664](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-40664/): Authentication Bypass Vulnerability in Shiro when forwarding or including via RequestDispatcher (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-32532](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-32532/): Authentication Bypass Vulnerability (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2021-41303](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-41303/): Apache Shiro vulnerable to a specially crafted HTTP request causing an authentication bypass (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2020-17523](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-17523/): Authentication bypass in Apache Shiro (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-46750 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-46750 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Apache Shiro, published on 14 Dec 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-46750 exists.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- org.apache.shiro:shiro-web (Maven): affected all versions; fixed in 1.13.0
- org.apache.shiro:shiro-web (Maven): affected all versions; fixed in 1.13.0
- org.apache.shiro:shiro-web (Maven): affected from 2.0.0-alpha-1; fixed in 2.0.0-alpha-4
- org.apache.shiro:shiro-web (Maven): affected from 2.0.0-alpha-1; fixed in 2.0.0-alpha-4

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-46750/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-46750/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-46750
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46750
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-46750

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-46750/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
