{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-4801 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-4801 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-4801 is a high-severity vulnerability in Proofpoint Insider Threat Management, published on 13 Sep 2023. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-4801 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-4801 is a high-severity vulnerability in Proofpoint Insider Threat Management, published on 13 Sep 2023. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-4801 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Proofpoint Insider Threat Management. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-4801/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-4801/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-4801","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-4801/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-4801","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-fj9m-2hq3-2ghm"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"ITM MacOS Agent","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker on an adjacent network can perform man-in-the-middle attacks against the Proofpoint ITM MacOS agent due to improper certificate validation.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"security_feature_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Proofpoint","cpe":[{"product":"insider_threat_management","vendor":"proofpoint"}],"cvss":{"score":7.5,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-295","name":"Improper Certificate Validation"}],"description":"An improper certification validation vulnerability in the Insider Threat Management (ITM) Agent for MacOS could be used by an anonymous actor on an adjacent network to establish a man-in-the-middle position between the agent and the ITM server after the agent has registered. All versions prior to 7.14.3.69 are affected. Agents for Windows, Linux, and Cloud are unaffected.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"ITM MacOS Agent Improper Certificate Validation","id":"CVE-2023-4801","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"security_feature_bypass","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"ITM Server Cross-site Scripting in UpdateInstalledSoftware Endpoint","id":"CVE-2023-4802"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"DoLogin Security \u003c 3.7.1 - Subscriber+ IP Address leak","id":"CVE-2023-4800"},"products":["Insider Threat Management"],"published":"2023-09-13","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Deserialization in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-8884","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-01-06"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-27900","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-04-06"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-25294","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-03-07"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-22159","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-01-26"},{"cvss_score":7.4,"headline":"Weak cryptography in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-27899","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-04-06"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"XML external entity in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-22158","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-04-06"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-25","vendors":["Proofpoint"]},"summary":"An attacker on an adjacent network can perform man-in-the-middle attacks against the Proofpoint ITM MacOS agent due to improper certificate validation.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-4801/"}