{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-48685 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-48685 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-48685 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Projectworlds Pvt. Limited Railway Reservation System, published on 21 Dec 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-48685 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-48685 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Projectworlds Pvt. Limited Railway Reservation System, published on 21 Dec 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-48685 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Projectworlds Pvt. Limited Railway Reservation System. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-48685/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-48685/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-48685","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-48685/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-48685","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-c89x-g252-q62w"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Railway Reservation System","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary SQL commands via the login page, potentially accessing or modifying database contents.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Fluid Attacks","cpe":[{"product":"railway_reservation_system","vendor":"projectworlds"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"description":"Railway Reservation System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. The 'psd' parameter of the login.php resource does not validate the characters received and they are sent unfiltered to the database.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Railway Reservation System v1.0 - Multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injections (SQLi)","id":"CVE-2023-48685","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority.","id":"CVE-2023-48686"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Missing authorization in Acronis Cyber Protect 17","id":"CVE-2023-48684"},"products":["Railway Reservation System"],"published":"2023-12-21","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Railway Reservation System v1.0 - Multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injections (SQLi)","id":"CVE-2023-48687","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Railway Reservation System v1.0 - Multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injections (SQLi)","id":"CVE-2023-48689","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-21"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-02","vendors":["Projectworlds Pvt. Limited"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary SQL commands via the login page, potentially accessing or modifying database contents.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-48685/"}