{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-48689 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-48689 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-48689 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Projectworlds Pvt. Limited Railway Reservation System, published on 21 Dec 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-48689 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-48689 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Projectworlds Pvt. Limited Railway Reservation System, published on 21 Dec 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-48689 exists.\n\nAffected product: Projectworlds Pvt. Limited Railway Reservation System. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-48689/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-48689/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-48689","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-48689/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-48689","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-7ff9-r6g6-8956"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Railway Reservation System","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can inject SQL commands via the 'byname' parameter in train.php to read or modify database contents.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Fluid Attacks","cpe":[{"product":"railway_reservation_system","vendor":"projectworlds"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"description":"Railway Reservation System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. The 'byname' parameter of the train.php resource does not validate the characters received and they are sent unfiltered to the database.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Railway Reservation System v1.0 - Multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injections (SQLi)","id":"CVE-2023-48689","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority.","id":"CVE-2023-48690"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority.","id":"CVE-2023-48688"},"products":["Railway Reservation System"],"published":"2023-12-21","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Railway Reservation System v1.0 - Multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injections (SQLi)","id":"CVE-2023-48685","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Railway Reservation System v1.0 - Multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injections (SQLi)","id":"CVE-2023-48687","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-21"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-04-23","vendors":["Projectworlds Pvt. Limited"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can inject SQL commands via the 'byname' parameter in train.php to read or modify database contents.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-48689/"}