CVE-2023-48706 Vim has heap-use-after-free at /src/charset.c:1770:12 in skipwhite

Low 3.6 Published Updated

A heap-use-after-free in Vim allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a crash via a crafted substitution command.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2023-48706?

CVE-2023-48706 is a low-severity use after free vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 22 Nov 2023. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Vim is a UNIX editor that, prior to version 9.0.2121, has a heap-use-after-free vulnerability. When executing a `:s` command for the very first time and using a sub-replace-special atom inside the substitution part, it is possible that the recursive `:s` call causes free-ing of memory which may later then be accessed by the initial `:s` command. The user must intentionally execute the payload and the whole process is a bit tricky to do since it seems to work only reliably for the very first :s command. It may also cause a crash of Vim. Version 9.0.2121 contains a fix for this issue.

Weakness: CWE-416

Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-48706?

It affects 4 products.

Products include Fedoraproject Fedora, Neovim Neovim, Netapp Hci Compute Node, Vim Vim.

How do I fix CVE-2023-48706?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. These bugs are found with fuzzing and sanitisers and avoided by memory-safe languages. More about Use after free.

Is CVE-2023-48706 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-48706 exists.

All Fedoraproject Fedora vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as ALPINE-CVE-2023-48706, AZL-32047, BELL-CVE-2023-48706, DEBIAN-CVE-2023-48706, ECHO-b725-ea57-16d2, GHSA-c8qm-x72m-q53q and 5 more.

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