CVE-2023-52638 can: j1939: prevent deadlock by changing j1939_socks_lock to rwlock

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A race condition in the Linux kernel J1939 CAN subsystem can cause a deadlock, leading to a denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2023-52638?

CVE-2023-52638 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 3 Apr 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

can: j1939: prevent deadlock by changing j1939_socks_lock to rwlock

The following 3 locks would race against each other, causing the deadlock situation in the Syzbot bug report:

- j1939_socks_lock - active_session_list_lock - sk_session_queue_lock

A reasonable fix is to change j1939_socks_lock to an rwlock, since in the rare situations where a write lock is required for the linked list that j1939_socks_lock is protecting, the code does not attempt to acquire any more locks. This would break the circular lock dependency, where, for example, the current thread already locks j1939_socks_lock and attempts to acquire sk_session_queue_lock, and at the same time, another thread attempts to acquire j1939_socks_lock while holding sk_session_queue_lock.

NOTE: This patch along does not fix the unregister_netdevice bug reported by Syzbot; instead, it solves a deadlock situation to prepare for one or more further patches to actually fix the Syzbot bug, which appears to be a reference counting problem within the j1939 codebase.

[mkl: remove unrelated newline change]

Weakness: CWE-667

Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-52638?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2023-52638?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2023-52638 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-52638 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2023-52638, DEBIAN-CVE-2023-52638, GHSA-2595-73wg-wgrp, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2023-52638, UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52638.

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