{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-5278 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-5278 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-5278 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Engineers Online Portal, published on 29 Sep 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-5278 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-5278 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Engineers Online Portal, published on 29 Sep 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-5278 exists.\n\nAffected product: SourceCodester Engineers Online Portal. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-5278/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-5278/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-5278","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-5278/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-5278","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-gcfp-w498-722f"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_read","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Engineers Online Portal","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can exploit SQL injection in the login form to bypass authentication and access sensitive data.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"engineers_online_portal","vendor":"engineers_online_portal_project"}],"cvss":{"score":6.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"description":"A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in SourceCodester Engineers Online Portal 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file login.php. The manipulation of the argument username/password leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-240906 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"SourceCodester Engineers Online Portal login.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2023-5278","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"SourceCodester Engineers Online Portal my_classmates.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2023-5279"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"SourceCodester Engineers Online Portal student_avatar.php unrestricted upload","id":"CVE-2023-5277"},"products":["Engineers Online Portal"],"published":"2023-09-29","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-42665","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-11-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-42668","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-11-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-42669","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-11-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-42670","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-11-05"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-43437","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-12-20"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-42666","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-11-05"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-42671","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-11-05"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-02","vendors":["SourceCodester"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can exploit SQL injection in the login form to bypass authentication and access sensitive data.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-5278/"}