{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-52995 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2023-52995 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 27 Mar 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-52995 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-52995 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 27 Mar 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-52995 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-52995/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-52995/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-52995","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-52995/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-52995","record":{"aliases":["BELL-CVE-2023-52995","DEBIAN-CVE-2023-52995","GHSA-76g9-mx4c-qm64","UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52995"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A flaw in RISC-V kprobe instruction simulation causes a kernel crash when specific instructions are probed, leading to denial of service.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"denial_of_service"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[{"product":"linux_kernel","vendor":"linux"}],"cvss":{"score":5.5,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nriscv/kprobe: Fix instruction simulation of JALR\n\nSet kprobe at 'jalr 1140(ra)' of vfs_write results in the following\ncrash:\n\n[   32.092235] Unable to handle kernel access to user memory without uaccess routines at virtual address 00aaaaaad77b1170\n[   32.093115] Oops [#1]\n[   32.093251] Modules linked in:\n[   32.093626] CPU: 0 PID: 135 Comm: ftracetest Not tainted 6.2.0-rc2-00013-gb0aa5e5df0cb-dirty #16\n[   32.093985] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)\n[   32.094280] epc : ksys_read+0x88/0xd6\n[   32.094855]  ra : ksys_read+0xc0/0xd6\n[   32.095016] epc : ffffffff801cda80 ra : ffffffff801cdab8 sp : ff20000000d7bdc0\n[   32.095227]  gp : ffffffff80f14000 tp : ff60000080f9cb40 t0 : ffffffff80f13e80\n[   32.095500]  t1 : ffffffff8000c29c t2 : ffffffff800dbc54 s0 : ff20000000d7be60\n[   32.095716]  s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : ffffffff805a64ae a1 : ffffffff80a83708\n[   32.095921]  a2 : ffffffff80f160a0 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : f229b0afdb165300\n[   32.096171]  a5 : f229b0afdb165300 a6 : ffffffff80eeebd0 a7 : 00000000000003ff\n[   32.096411]  s2 : ff6000007ff76800 s3 : fffffffffffffff7 s4 : 00aaaaaad77b1170\n[   32.096638]  s5 : ffffffff80f160a0 s6 : ff6000007ff76800 s7 : 0000000000000030\n[   32.096865]  s8 : 00ffffffc3d97be0 s9 : 0000000000000007 s10: 00aaaaaad77c9410\n[   32.097092]  s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : ffffffff80f13e48 t4 : ffffffff8000c29c\n[   32.097317]  t5 : ffffffff8000c29c t6 : ffffffff800dbc54\n[   32.097505] status: 0000000200000120 badaddr: 00aaaaaad77b1170 cause: 000000000000000d\n[   32.098011] [\u003cffffffff801cdb72\u003e] ksys_write+0x6c/0xd6\n[   32.098222] [\u003cffffffff801cdc06\u003e] sys_write+0x2a/0x38\n[   32.098405] [\u003cffffffff80003c76\u003e] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x2\n\nSince the rs1 and rd might be the same one, such as 'jalr 1140(ra)',\nhence it requires obtaining the target address from rs1 followed by\nupdating rd.\n\n[Palmer: Pick Guo's cleanup]","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"riscv/kprobe: Fix instruction simulation of JALR","id":"CVE-2023-52995","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"linux:linux_kernel","products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"type":"denial_of_service","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"ipv4: prevent potential spectre v1 gadget in fib_metrics_match()","id":"CVE-2023-52996"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"acpi: Fix suspend with Xen PV","id":"CVE-2023-52994"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2025-03-27","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write","id":"CVE-2026-53266","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2026-06-25"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation","id":"CVE-2013-6282","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-11-19"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2022-0185","kev_date_added":"2024-08-21","published":"2022-02-11"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2013-2094","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-05-14"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Unspecified","id":"CVE-2026-53362","kev_date_added":"2026-08-27","published":"2026-07-04"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Missing Initialization of a Variable","id":"CVE-2026-46300","kev_date_added":"2026-10-28","published":"2026-05-23"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Race Condition","id":"CVE-2025-39964","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-10-13"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-05-11","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A flaw in RISC-V kprobe instruction simulation causes a kernel crash when specific instructions are probed, leading to denial of service.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-52995/"}