# CVE-2023-53082: vp_vdpa: fix the crash in hot unplug with vp_vdpa

> A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's vp_vdpa driver causes a kernel panic during device hot unplug, leading to denial of service.

- **Severity:** High 7.8 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 2 May 2025
- **Updated:** 11 May 2026
- **Also known as:** BELL-CVE-2023-53082, DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53082, GHSA-4534-9h9q-hvrh, UBUNTU-CVE-2023-53082

## What is CVE-2023-53082?

CVE-2023-53082 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 2 May 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

vp_vdpa: fix the crash in hot unplug with vp_vdpa

While unplugging the vp_vdpa device, it triggers a kernel panic
The root cause is: vdpa_mgmtdev_unregister() will accesses modern
devices which will cause a use after free.
So need to change the sequence in vp_vdpa_remove

[  195.003359] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ff4e8beb80199014
[  195.004012] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  195.004486] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  195.004960] PGD 100000067 P4D 1001b6067 PUD 1001b7067 PMD 1001b8067 PTE 0
[  195.005578] Oops: 0000 1 PREEMPT SMP PTI
[  195.005968] CPU: 13 PID: 164 Comm: kworker/u56:10 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-252.el9.x86_64 #1
[  195.006792] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM/RHEL, BIOS edk2-20221207gitfff6d81270b5-2.el9 unknown
[  195.007556] Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn
[  195.008059] RIP: 0010:ioread8+0x31/0x80
[  195.008418] Code: 77 28 48 81 ff 00 00 01 00 76 0b 89 fa ec 0f b6 c0 c3 cc cc cc cc 8b 15 ad 72 93 01 b8 ff 00 00 00 85 d2 75 0f c3 cc cc cc cc <8a> 07 0f b6 c0 c3 cc cc cc cc 83 ea 01 48 83 ec 08 48 89 fe 48 c7
[  195.010104] RSP: 0018:ff4e8beb8067bab8 EFLAGS: 00010292
[  195.010584] RAX: ffffffffc05834a0 RBX: ffffffffc05843c0 RCX: ff4e8beb8067bae0
[  195.011233] RDX: ff1bcbd580f88000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ff4e8beb80199014
[  195.011881] RBP: ff1bcbd587e39000 R08: ffffffff916fa2d0 R09: ff4e8beb8067ba68
[  195.012527] R10: 000000000000001c R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ff1bcbd5a3de9120
[  195.013179] R13: ffffffffc062d000 R14: 0000000000000080 R15: ff1bcbe402bc7805
[  195.013826] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1bcbe402740000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  195.014564] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  195.015093] CR2: ff4e8beb80199014 CR3: 0000000107dea002 CR4: 0000000000771ee0
[  195.015741] PKRU: 55555554
[  195.016001] Call Trace:
[  195.016233]  <TASK>
[  195.016434]  vp_modern_get_status+0x12/0x20
[  195.016823]  vp_vdpa_reset+0x1b/0x50 [vp_vdpa]
[  195.017238]  virtio_vdpa_reset+0x3c/0x48 [virtio_vdpa]
[  195.017709]  remove_vq_common+0x1f/0x3a0 [virtio_net]
[  195.018178]  virtnet_remove+0x5d/0x70 [virtio_net]
[  195.018618]  virtio_dev_remove+0x3d/0x90
[  195.018986]  device_release_driver_internal+0x1aa/0x230
[  195.019466]  bus_remove_device+0xd8/0x150
[  195.019841]  device_del+0x18b/0x3f0
[  195.020167]  ? kernfs_find_ns+0x35/0xd0
[  195.020526]  device_unregister+0x13/0x60
[  195.020894]  unregister_virtio_device+0x11/0x20
[  195.021311]  device_release_driver_internal+0x1aa/0x230
[  195.021790]  bus_remove_device+0xd8/0x150
[  195.022162]  device_del+0x18b/0x3f0
[  195.022487]  device_unregister+0x13/0x60
[  195.022852]  ? vdpa_dev_remove+0x30/0x30 [vdpa]
[  195.023270]  vp_vdpa_dev_del+0x12/0x20 [vp_vdpa]
[  195.023694]  vdpa_match_remove+0x2b/0x40 [vdpa]
[  195.024115]  bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xc0
[  195.024471]  vdpa_mgmtdev_unregister+0x65/0x80 [vdpa]
[  195.024937]  vp_vdpa_remove+0x23/0x40 [vp_vdpa]
[  195.025353]  pci_device_remove+0x36/0xa0
[  195.025719]  device_release_driver_internal+0x1aa/0x230
[  195.026201]  pci_stop_bus_device+0x6c/0x90
[  195.026580]  pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20
[  195.027039]  disable_slot+0x49/0x90
[  195.027366]  acpiphp_disable_and_eject_slot+0x15/0x90
[  195.027832]  hotplug_event+0xea/0x210
[  195.028171]  ? hotplug_event+0x210/0x210
[  195.028535]  acpiphp_hotplug_notify+0x22/0x80
[  195.028942]  ? hotplug_event+0x210/0x210
[  195.029303]  acpi_device_hotplug+0x8a/0x1d0
[  195.029690]  acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x30
[  195.030077]  process_one_work+0x1e8/0x3c0
[  195.030451]  worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
[  195.030791]  ? rescuer_thread+0x3a0/0x3a0
[  195.031165]  kthread+0xd9/0x100
[  195.031459]  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[  195.031899]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[  195.032233]  </TASK>

Weakness: CWE-416 (Use After Free)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-53082?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-53082?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2023-53082 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-53082 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

- [CVE-2026-53266](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53266/): Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-6282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-6282/): Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-0185](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0185/): Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-2094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-2094/): Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-53362](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53362/): Linux Kernel Unspecified (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-53082 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-53082 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 2 May 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-53082 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-53082/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-53082/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53082
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-53082
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-53082

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-53082/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
