# CVE-2023-53600: tunnels: fix kasan splat when generating ipv4 pmtu error

> A kernel bug in tunnel handling causes a slab-out-of-bounds read when generating ICMP errors, leading to system crashes or hangs.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.1 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 4 Oct 2025
- **Updated:** 15 Oct 2026
- **Also known as:** BELL-CVE-2023-53600, DEBIAN-CVE-2023-53600, GHSA-qh3w-rq3m-fpq5, UBUNTU-CVE-2023-53600

## What is CVE-2023-53600?

CVE-2023-53600 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 4 Oct 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tunnels: fix kasan splat when generating ipv4 pmtu error

If we try to emit an icmp error in response to a nonliner skb, we get

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ip_compute_csum+0x134/0x220
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88811c50db00 by task iperf3/1691
CPU: 2 PID: 1691 Comm: iperf3 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc3+ #309
[..]
 kasan_report+0x105/0x140
 ip_compute_csum+0x134/0x220
 iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmp+0x554/0x1020
 skb_tunnel_check_pmtu+0x513/0xb80
 vxlan_xmit_one+0x139e/0x2ef0
 vxlan_xmit+0x1867/0x2760
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x1ee/0x4f0
 br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x4d1/0x660
 [..]

ip_compute_csum() cannot deal with nonlinear skbs, so avoid it.
After this change, splat is gone and iperf3 is no longer stuck.

Weakness: CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-53600?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-53600?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2023-53600 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-53600 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

- [CVE-2026-53266](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53266/): Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-6282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-6282/): Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-0185](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0185/): Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-2094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-2094/): Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-53362](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53362/): Linux Kernel Unspecified (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-53600 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-53600 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 4 Oct 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-53600 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-53600/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-53600/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53600
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-53600
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-53600

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-53600/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
