# CVE-2023-53939: TinyWebGallery v2.5 Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Folder Name Parameter

> Authenticated attackers can inject malicious scripts via folder names, leading to arbitrary JavaScript execution when other users view gallery pages.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.1 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 18 Dec 2025
- **Updated:** 15 Jul 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-gxx9-w3xc-8xvf

## What is CVE-2023-53939?

CVE-2023-53939 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in TinyWebGallery, published on 18 Dec 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

TinyWebGallery v2.5 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts through the folder name parameter. Attackers can edit album folder names with script tags to execute arbitrary JavaScript when other users view the affected gallery pages.

Weakness: CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-53939?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Tinywebgallery Tinywebgallery.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-53939?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-53939 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2023-53939 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-53939 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in TinyWebGallery

- [CVE-2023-53922](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-53922/): TinyWebGallery v2.5 Remote Code Execution via Unrestricted File Upload (critical 9.3)
- [CVE-2012-5347](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-5347/): Command injection in n/a (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2006-4166](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2006-4166/): Code injection in n/a (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2012-2931](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2931/): Code injection in n/a (high 7.2)
- [CVE-2012-2930](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-2930/): Cross-site request forgery in n/a (medium 6.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-53939 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-53939 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in TinyWebGallery, published on 18 Dec 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-53939 exists.

Affected product: TinyWebGallery. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-53939/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-53939/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53939
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-53939
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-53939

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-53939/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
