{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-53941 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-53941 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-53941 is a critical command injection vulnerability in EasyPHP Webserver, published on 18 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-53941 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-53941 is a critical command injection vulnerability in EasyPHP Webserver, published on 18 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-53941 exists.\n\nAffected product: EasyPHP Webserver. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-53941/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-53941/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-53941","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-53941/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-53941","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-gfch-mrxg-f2gq"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"EasyPHP Webserver","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary system commands with administrative privileges via the app_service_control parameter in EasyPHP Webserver.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulnCheck","cpe":[{"product":"webserver","vendor":"easyphp"}],"cvss":{"score":9.3,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"EasyPHP Webserver 14.1 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary system commands by injecting malicious payloads through the app_service_control parameter. Attackers can send POST requests to /index.php?zone=settings with crafted app_service_control values to execute commands with administrative privileges.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"EasyPHP Webserver 14.1 Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2023-53941","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"File Thingie 2.5.7 Authenticated Arbitrary File Upload Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2023-53942"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Codigo Markdown Editor 1.0.1 Electron Arbitrary Code Execution via Markdown File","id":"CVE-2023-53940"},"products":["EasyPHP Webserver"],"published":"2025-12-18","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"OS command injection on EasyPHP Webserver","id":"CVE-2023-3767","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-09-26"},{"cvss_score":7.1,"headline":"EasyPHP Webserver 14.1 Path Traversal via Directory Traversal Sequences","id":"CVE-2023-53944","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-18"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Path traversal vulnerability in EasyPHP","id":"CVE-2024-11215","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-11-14"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-04-07","vendors":["Easyphp"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary system commands with administrative privileges via the app_service_control parameter in EasyPHP Webserver.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-53941/"}