CVE-2023-54399 Hongjing e-HR < 8.2 SQL Injection via /servlet/codesettree

Critical 9.3 Published Updated

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit SQL injection in Hongjing e-HR to read arbitrary database content, including credentials.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2023-54399?

CVE-2023-54399 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Hongjing e-HR, published on 18 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Hongjing e-HR before 8.2 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the /servlet/codesettree endpoint where the categories query parameter is passed to a database query without sanitization after HRMS-encoding is stripped. An unauthenticated remote attacker can supply a crafted UNION SELECT payload to read arbitrary database content, including credential tables such as operuser. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-14.

Weakness: CWE-89

Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-54399?

How do I fix CVE-2023-54399?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-54399 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Use parameterised queries everywhere and never build SQL by joining strings. Upgrade affected software first; a web application firewall only buys time. More about SQL injection.

Is CVE-2023-54399 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-54399 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-6j7f-83xh-j3x3.

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