{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-5495 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-5495 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-5495 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in QDocs Smart School, published on 10 Oct 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-5495 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-5495 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in QDocs Smart School, published on 10 Oct 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-5495 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: QDocs Smart School. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-5495/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-5495/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-5495","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-5495/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-5495","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-vv72-36rg-vcmc"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Smart School LMS","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can exploit SQL injection in the course filter handler to read or modify database contents in QDocs Smart School.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"smart_school","vendor":"qdocs"}],"cvss":{"score":6.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"description":"A vulnerability was found in QDocs Smart School 6.4.1. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /course/filterRecords/ of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument searchdata[0][title]/searchdata[0][searchfield]/searchdata[0][searchvalue] leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-241647. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"QDocs Smart School HTTP POST Request sql injection","id":"CVE-2023-5495","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Translator PoqDev Add-On Select Text cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2023-5496"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Byzoro Smart S45F Multi-Service Secure Gateway Intelligent Management Platform download.php os command injection","id":"CVE-2023-5494"},"products":["Smart School"],"published":"2023-10-10","related":[{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-60500","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-10-21"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-34240","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-05-21"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"QDocs Smart School Management System Chat mynewuser sql injection","id":"CVE-2024-8784","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-09-13"},{"cvss_score":5.1,"headline":"Stored XSS in Smart School","id":"CVE-2025-41107","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-10"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-02-13","vendors":["QDocs"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can exploit SQL injection in the course filter handler to read or modify database contents in QDocs Smart School.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-5495/"}