{"answers":{"affected":"3 open source packages ship an affected version, including moodle/moodle and moodle. It affects 3 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-5549 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade moodle/moodle to 4.3.0-rc2 or later.","what":"CVE-2023-5549 is a low-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Fedoraproject Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux, published on 9 Nov 2023. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-5549 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-5549 is a low-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Fedoraproject Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux, published on 9 Nov 2023. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-5549 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- moodle/moodle (Packagist): affected all versions; fixed in 4.3.0-rc2\n- moodle/moodle (Packagist): affected all versions; fixed in 4.3.0-rc2\n- moodle (Bitnami): affected all versions; fixed in 3.9.24, 3.11.17, 4.0.11, 4.1.6, 4.2.3\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-5549/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-5549/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-5549","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-5549/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-5549","record":{"aliases":["BIT-moodle-2023-5549","GHSA-fm5h-58g2-4m3f","UBUNTU-CVE-2023-5549"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["privilege_escalation","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Moodle LMS","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can move course categories to unauthorized parents due to missing capability checks, allowing unauthorized data modification and privilege escalation.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"fedora","cpe":[{"product":"extra_packages_for_enterprise_linux","vendor":"fedoraproject"},{"product":"fedora","vendor":"fedoraproject"},{"product":"moodle","vendor":"moodle"}],"cvss":{"score":3.3,"severity":"low","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-269","name":"Improper Privilege Management"},{"id":"CWE-284","name":"Improper Access Control"}],"description":"Insufficient web service capability checks made it possible to move categories a user had permission to manage, to a parent category they did not have the capability to manage.","ecosystems":["Bitnami","Packagist"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Moodle: insufficient capability checks when updating the parent of a course category","id":"CVE-2023-5549","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","product":"fedoraproject:extra_packages_for_enterprise_linux","products":["fedoraproject:extra_packages_for_enterprise_linux","fedoraproject:fedora","moodle:moodle"],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2023"},"n_packages":3,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Moodle: rce due to lfi risk in some misconfigured shared hosting environments","id":"CVE-2023-5550"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["3.9.24","3.11.17","4.0.11","4.1.6","4.2.3"],"introduced":["0","3.11.0","4.0.0","4.1.0","4.2.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle","purl":"pkg:bitnami/moodle","source":"BIT-moodle-2023-5549"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["4.3.0-rc2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle/moodle","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-fm5h-58g2-4m3f"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["4.3.0-rc2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"moodle/moodle","purl":"pkg:composer/moodle/moodle","source":"GHSA-fm5h-58g2-4m3f"}],"prev":{"headline":"Moodle: cache poisoning risk with endpoint revision numbers","id":"CVE-2023-5548"},"products":["fedoraproject:extra_packages_for_enterprise_linux","fedoraproject:fedora","moodle:moodle"],"published":"2023-11-09","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in ImageMagick","id":"CVE-2023-34152","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-05-30"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Code injection in rxvt-unicode","id":"CVE-2022-4170","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-12-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Moodle Minor SQL injection risk in admin user browsing","id":"CVE-2022-40315","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-09-30"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Moodle blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in LTI provider library","id":"CVE-2022-45152","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-11-25"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Server side NTLM does not properly check parameters in FreeRDP","id":"CVE-2022-24882","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-04-26"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Use after free in Chrome","id":"CVE-2022-2158","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-07-28"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Use after free in Chrome","id":"CVE-2022-2163","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-07-28"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"Apache-2.0","name":"Bitnami","prefix":"BIT"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-02","vendors":["fedoraproject","moodle"]},"summary":"Attackers can move course categories to unauthorized parents due to missing capability checks, allowing unauthorized data modification and privilege escalation.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-5549/"}