{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-6438 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-6438 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-6438 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Thecosy IceCMS, published on 30 Nov 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-6438 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-6438 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Thecosy IceCMS, published on 30 Nov 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-6438 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Thecosy IceCMS. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-6438/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-6438/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-6438","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-6438/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-6438","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-qwf9-ch8q-fhx3"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"IceCMS web application","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can bypass single-action enforcement in the Like handler, allowing unauthorized modification of article like states.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"business_logic"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"icecms","vendor":"thecosy"}],"cvss":{"score":4.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-837","name":"Improper Enforcement of a Single, Unique Action"}],"description":"A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Thecosy IceCMS 2.0.1. Affected is an unknown function of the file /WebArticle/articles/ of the component Like Handler. The manipulation leads to improper enforcement of a single, unique action. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-246438 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Thecosy IceCMS Like improper enforcement of a single, unique action","id":"CVE-2023-6438","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"business_logic","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"ZenTao PMS cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2023-6439"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Authenticated RCE","id":"CVE-2023-6437"},"products":["IceCMS"],"published":"2023-11-30","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-48202","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-30"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Hardcoded credentials in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-46612","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-09-24"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-40833","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-10-12"},{"cvss_score":7.6,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-46607","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-09-24"},{"cvss_score":7.6,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-46610","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-09-24"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-22983","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-01-14"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-22984","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-01-14"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-02","vendors":["Thecosy"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass single-action enforcement in the Like handler, allowing unauthorized modification of article like states.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-6438/"}