{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-0291 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-0291 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-0291 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Totolink LR1200GB, published on 8 Jan 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-0291 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-0291 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Totolink LR1200GB, published on 8 Jan 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-0291 exists.\n\nAffected product: Totolink LR1200GB. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-0291/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-0291/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-0291","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-0291/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-0291","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-63q7-pp7p-qqq3"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Totolink router","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands via the FileName argument in the firmware upload function of Totolink LR1200GB routers.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"lr1200gb_firmware","vendor":"totolink"}],"cvss":{"score":6.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-77","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command"}],"description":"A vulnerability was found in Totolink LR1200GB 9.1.0u.6619_B20230130. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function UploadFirmwareFile of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-249857 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Totolink LR1200GB cstecgi.cgi UploadFirmwareFile command injection","id":"CVE-2024-0291","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2024"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Totolink LR1200GB cstecgi.cgi setOpModeCfg os command injection","id":"CVE-2024-0292"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Kashipara Food Management System stock_edit.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2024-0290"},"products":["LR1200GB"],"published":"2024-01-08","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Totolink LR1200GB Web Interface cstecgi.cgi loginAuth stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2024-1783","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-23"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-46977","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-10-31"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Totolink LR1200GB cstecgi.cgi setSmsCfg stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2024-0571","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-01-16"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Totolink LR1200GB cstecgi.cgi setOpModeCfg stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2024-0572","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-01-16"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Totolink LR1200GB cstecgi.cgi setDiagnosisCfg stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2024-0573","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-01-16"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Totolink LR1200GB cstecgi.cgi setParentalRules stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2024-0574","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-01-16"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Totolink LR1200GB cstecgi.cgi setTracerouteCfg stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2024-0575","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-01-16"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-05-16","vendors":["Totolink"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands via the FileName argument in the firmware upload function of Totolink LR1200GB routers.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-0291/"}