{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-0986 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-0986 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-0986 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Issabel PBX, published on 28 Jan 2024. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-0986 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-0986 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Issabel PBX, published on 28 Jan 2024. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-0986 exists.\n\nAffected product: Issabel PBX. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-0986/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-0986/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-0986","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-0986/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-0986","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-v9pc-9fc9-4ff8"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Issabel PBX","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands via the Asterisk-Cli menu in Issabel PBX, leading to full system compromise.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"pbx","vendor":"issabel"}],"cvss":{"score":4.7,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"A vulnerability was found in Issabel PBX 4.0.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /index.php?menu=asterisk_cli of the component Asterisk-Cli. The manipulation of the argument Command leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-252251. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2024-04-16","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":3,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":1,"refs":[{"date":"2024-04-16T03:24:25Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/gunzf0x/Issabel-PBX-4.0.0-RCE-Authenticated","stars":3,"title":"Issabel PBX 4.0.0 Remote Code Execution (Authenticated) - CVE-2024-0986"},{"date":null,"kind":"nuclei","ref":"http/cves/2024/CVE-2024-0986.yaml","stars":null,"title":"Issabel Authenticated - Remote Code Execution"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Issabel PBX Asterisk-Cli os command injection","id":"CVE-2024-0986","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2024"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Sichuan Yougou Technology KuERP log neutralization for logs","id":"CVE-2024-0987"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"PostgreSQL non-owner REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY executes arbitrary SQL","id":"CVE-2024-0985"},"products":["PBX"],"published":"2024-01-28","related":[{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-37596","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-07-11"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-37597","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-07-11"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-37599","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-07-13"},{"cvss_score":6.8,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-34839","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-06-27"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-43695","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-11-29"},{"cvss_score":5.4,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-46558","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-02-15"},{"cvss_score":4.8,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-37189","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-07-11"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"Nuclei templates"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-05-29","vendors":["Issabel"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands via the Asterisk-Cli menu in Issabel PBX, leading to full system compromise.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-0986/"}