# CVE-2024-10141: jsbroks COCO Annotator Session predictable state

> Predictable session state in COCO Annotator allows remote attackers to bypass security controls, requiring high complexity and permissions.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.3 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 19 Oct 2024
- **Updated:** 21 Oct 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-63wj-prj6-f5fr

## What is CVE-2024-10141?

CVE-2024-10141 is a medium-severity vulnerability in jsbroks COCO Annotator, published on 19 Oct 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in jsbroks COCO Annotator 0.11.1. This affects an unknown part of the component Session Handler. The manipulation of the argument SECRET_KEY leads to predictable from observable state. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Weakness: CWE-341 (Predictable from Observable State)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-10141?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Jsbroks Coco Annotator.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-10141?

No fix has been published for CVE-2024-10141 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2024-10141 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-10141 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in jsbroks COCO Annotator

- [CVE-2026-2108](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-2108/): jsbroks COCO Annotator Endpoint long_task denial of service (medium 6.9)
- [CVE-2026-2109](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-2109/): jsbroks COCO Annotator Delete Category undo improper authorization (medium 5.3)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-10141 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-10141 is a medium-severity vulnerability in jsbroks COCO Annotator, published on 19 Oct 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-10141 exists.

Affected product: jsbroks COCO Annotator. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-10141/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-10141/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-10141
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10141
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-10141

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-10141/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.