CVE-2024-10190 Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution in ElasticRendezvousHandler in horovod/horovod

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary code on Horovod servers by sending malicious pickle objects via the ElasticRendezvousHandler.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2024-10190?

CVE-2024-10190 is a critical unsafe deserialization vulnerability in horovod/horovod, published on 20 Mar 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Horovod versions up to and including v0.28.1 are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution. The vulnerability is due to improper handling of base64-encoded data in the `ElasticRendezvousHandler`, a subclass of `KVStoreHandler`. Specifically, the `_put_value` method in `ElasticRendezvousHandler` calls `codec.loads_base64(value)`, which eventually invokes `cloudpickle.loads(decoded)`. This allows an attacker to send a malicious pickle object via a PUT request, leading to arbitrary code execution on the server.

Weakness: CWE-502

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-10190?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including horovod. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
horovod PyPIAll versions to 0.28.1None
horovod PyPIAll versions to 0.28.1None
horovod PyPIAll versions to 0.28.1None

Products include Horovod Horovod.

How do I fix CVE-2024-10190?

No fix has been published for CVE-2024-10190 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and only deserialise data from trusted sources or with an allow-list of types. More about Unsafe deserialization.

Is CVE-2024-10190 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-10190 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-mrhh-3ggq-23p2, PYSEC-2026-355.

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