# CVE-2024-11390: Kibana Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type Can Lead to XSS

> Attackers with Synthetics access can upload malicious files to execute arbitrary JavaScript in victim browsers via XSS.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.4 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 1 May 2025
- **Updated:** 1 May 2025
- **Also known as:** BIT-elk-2024-11390, BIT-kibana-2024-11390, GHSA-mv8v-9jrg-2c2w

## What is CVE-2024-11390?

CVE-2024-11390 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Elastic Kibana, published on 1 May 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

Unrestricted upload of a file with dangerous type in Kibana can lead to arbitrary JavaScript execution in a victim’s browser (XSS) via crafted HTML and JavaScript files.

The attacker must have access to the Synthetics app AND/OR have access to write to the synthetics indices.

Weakness: CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-11390?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including kibana and elk. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `kibana` | Bitnami | From 7.17.6 | 7.17.23, 8.12.0 |
| `elk` | Bitnami | From 7.17.6 | 7.17.23, 8.12.0 |

Products: Elastic Kibana.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-11390?

Upgrade kibana to a fixed version for your release line: 7.17.23 or 8.12.0.

## Is CVE-2024-11390 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-11390 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Elastic Kibana

- [CVE-2019-7609](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-7609/): Kibana Arbitrary Code Execution (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2025-25015](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-25015/): Kibana arbitrary code execution via prototype pollution (critical 9.9)
- [CVE-2024-37288](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-37288/): Deserialization in Kibana (critical 9.9)
- [CVE-2023-31415](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-31415/): Code injection in Kibana (critical 9.9)
- [CVE-2018-17245](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-17245/): Information disclosure in Kibana (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-11390 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-11390 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Elastic Kibana, published on 1 May 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-11390 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- kibana (Bitnami): affected from 7.17.6; fixed in 7.17.23, 8.12.0
- elk (Bitnami): affected from 7.17.6; fixed in 7.17.23, 8.12.0

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-11390/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-11390/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-11390
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11390
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-11390

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-11390/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
