{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-12297 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-12297 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-12297 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in Moxa EDS-508A Series, published on 15 Jan 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-12297 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-12297 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in Moxa EDS-508A Series, published on 15 Jan 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-12297 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Moxa EDS-508A Series. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-12297/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-12297/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-12297","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-12297/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-12297","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-jp78-8mxr-44qr"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["security_bypass","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Moxa Ethernet switch","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can bypass authentication on Moxa Ethernet switches via brute-force or MD5 collision attacks, gaining unauthorized access to the device.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"auth_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Moxa","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":9.2,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-656","name":"Reliance on Security Through Obscurity"}],"description":"Moxa’s Ethernet switch is vulnerable to an authentication bypass because of flaws in its authorization mechanism. Although both client-side and back-end server verification are involved in the process, attackers can exploit weaknesses in its implementation. These vulnerabilities may enable brute-force attacks to guess valid credentials or MD5 collision attacks to forge authentication hashes, potentially compromising the security of the device.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Frontend Authorization Logic Disclosure Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2024-12297","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"auth_bypass","year":"2024"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Vulnerability Report on Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in NB-Designer","id":"CVE-2024-12298"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Apus Framework \u003c= 2.4 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Options Update in import_page_options","id":"CVE-2024-12296"},"products":["EDS-508A Series","PT-508 Series","PT-510 Series","PT-7528 Series","PT-7728 Series","PT-7828 Series","PT-G503 Series","PT-G510 Series","PT-G7728 Series","PT-G7828 Series"],"published":"2025-01-15","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-03-06","vendors":["Moxa"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass authentication on Moxa Ethernet switches via brute-force or MD5 collision attacks, gaining unauthorized access to the device.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-12297/"}