{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-12486 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-12486 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-12486 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Online Class and Exam Scheduling System, published on 11 Dec 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-12486 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-12486 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Online Class and Exam Scheduling System, published on 11 Dec 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-12486 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: code-projects Online Class and Exam Scheduling System. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-12486/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-12486/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-12486","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-12486/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-12486","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-42mv-mp72-h3gp"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Online Class Scheduling System","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can exploit SQL injection in rank_update.php to read or modify database contents in the Online Class and Exam Scheduling System.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"online_class_and_exam_scheduling_system","vendor":"fabian"}],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"},{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component"}],"description":"A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in code-projects Online Class and Exam Scheduling System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /pages/rank_update.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"code-projects Online Class and Exam Scheduling System rank_update.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2024-12486","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2024"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"code-projects Online Class and Exam Scheduling System room_update.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2024-12487"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"code-projects Online Class and Exam Scheduling System department.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2024-12485"},"products":["Online Class and Exam Scheduling System"],"published":"2024-12-11","related":[{"cvss_score":6.3,"headline":"SourceCodester Online Class and Exam Scheduling System class_sched.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2022-2706","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-08-08"},{"cvss_score":6.3,"headline":"SourceCodester Online Class and Exam Scheduling System faculty_sched.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2022-2707","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-08-08"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-29429","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-03-17"},{"cvss_score":5.9,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-29427","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-03-17"},{"cvss_score":5.5,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-29425","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-03-17"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"code-projects Online Class and Exam Scheduling System department.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2024-12485","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-12-11"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-12-12","vendors":["code-projects"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can exploit SQL injection in rank_update.php to read or modify database contents in the Online Class and Exam Scheduling System.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-12486/"}