CVE-2024-12556 Kibana Prototype Pollution can lead to code injection

High 8.7 Published Updated

Attackers can achieve code execution in Kibana via prototype pollution leading to unrestricted file upload and path traversal.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2024-12556?

CVE-2024-12556 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Elastic Kibana, published on 8 Apr 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Prototype Pollution in Kibana can lead to code injection via unrestricted file upload combined with path traversal.

Weakness: CWE-1321

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-12556?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including kibana and elk. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
kibana BitnamiFrom 8.16.18.17.1
elk BitnamiFrom 8.16.18.17.1

Products include Elastic Kibana.

How do I fix CVE-2024-12556?

Upgrade kibana to 8.17.1 or later.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2024-12556 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-12556 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Elastic Kibana vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BIT-elk-2024-12556, BIT-kibana-2024-12556, GHSA-ww98-mrx2-m82h.

Is CVE-2024-12556 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free