CVE-2024-12704 Denial of Service (DoS) in run-llama/llama_index

High 7.5 Published Updated

An attacker can cause a denial of service in the llama_index library by triggering an infinite loop through improper exception handling in streaming methods.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2024-12704?

CVE-2024-12704 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in run-llama/llama_index, published on 20 Mar 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A vulnerability in the LangChainLLM class of the run-llama/llama_index repository, version v0.12.5, allows for a Denial of Service (DoS) attack. The stream_complete method executes the llm using a thread and retrieves the result via the get_response_gen method of the StreamingGeneratorCallbackHandler class. If the thread terminates abnormally before the _llm.predict is executed, there is no exception handling for this case, leading to an infinite loop in the get_response_gen function. This can be triggered by providing an input of an incorrect type, causing the thread to terminate and the process to continue running indefinitely.

Weakness: CWE-835

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-12704?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including llama-index-core and llama-index. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
llama-index-core PyPIAll versions0.12.6
llama-index-core PyPIAll versions0.12.6
llama-index-core PyPIAll versions0.12.6
llama-index PyPIAll versions to 0.12.5None

Products include Llamaindex Llamaindex.

How do I fix CVE-2024-12704?

Upgrade llama-index-core to 0.12.6 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2024-12704 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-12704 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-j3wr-m6xh-64hg, PYSEC-2025-244, PYSEC-2026-1563.

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