CVE-2024-12886 Out-Of-Memory (OOM) Vulnerability in ollama/ollama

High 7.5 Published Updated

A malicious API server can crash the Ollama server by sending a gzip bomb, causing a denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2024-12886?

CVE-2024-12886 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in ollama/ollama, published on 20 Mar 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

An Out-Of-Memory (OOM) vulnerability exists in the `ollama` server version 0.3.14. This vulnerability can be triggered when a malicious API server responds with a gzip bomb HTTP response, leading to the `ollama` server crashing. The vulnerability is present in the `makeRequestWithRetry` and `getAuthorizationToken` functions, which use `io.ReadAll` to read the response body. This can result in excessive memory usage and a Denial of Service (DoS) condition.

Weakness: CWE-409

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-12886?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/ollama/ollama.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/ollama/ollama GoAll versions to 0.3.14None
github.com/ollama/ollama GoAll versions to 0.3.14None
github.com/ollama/ollama GoAll versions0.4.0-ci1

How do I fix CVE-2024-12886?

Upgrade github.com/ollama/ollama to 0.4.0-ci1 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2024-12886 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-12886 exists.

Public exploit code: 2 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-v464-r2r9-www7, GO-2025-3548.

Is CVE-2024-12886 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free