{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-12892 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-12892 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-12892 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in code-projects Online Exam Mastering System, published on 22 Dec 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-12892 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-12892 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in code-projects Online Exam Mastering System, published on 22 Dec 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-12892 exists.\n\nAffected product: code-projects Online Exam Mastering System. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-12892/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-12892/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-12892","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-12892/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-12892","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-jwxw-j5g6-8jj9"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Online Exam System","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can inject malicious scripts via the sign.php parameters, potentially leading to session hijacking or code execution in the Online Exam Mastering System.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"online_exam_mastering_system","vendor":"code-projects"}],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-94","name":"Improper Control of Generation of Code"},{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in code-projects Online Exam Mastering System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /sign.php?q=account.php. The manipulation of the argument name/gender/college leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"code-projects Online Exam Mastering System sign.php cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2024-12892","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2024"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"Portabilis i-Educar Tipo de Usuário Page 2 cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2024-12893"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"code-projects Online Exam Mastering System account.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2024-12891"},"products":["Online Exam Mastering System"],"published":"2024-12-22","related":[{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-46173","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-05-27"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-28121","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-04-21"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"code-projects Online Exam Mastering System update.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2024-12890","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-12-22"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"code-projects Online Exam Mastering System account.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2024-12891","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-12-22"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-12-25","vendors":["code-projects"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can inject malicious scripts via the sign.php parameters, potentially leading to session hijacking or code execution in the Online Exam Mastering System.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-12892/"}