# CVE-2024-20317: Cisco IOS XR Software Layer 2 Services Denial of Service Vulnerability

> An unauthenticated adjacent attacker can cause a denial of service by sending specific Ethernet frames to Cisco IOS XR devices, disrupting control plane protocols.

- **Severity:** High 7.4 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 11 Sep 2024
- **Updated:** 11 Sep 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-qcxf-jg3p-ww69

## What is CVE-2024-20317?

CVE-2024-20317 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Cisco Ios Xr, published on 11 Sep 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability in the handling of specific Ethernet frames by Cisco IOS XR Software for various Cisco Network Convergence System (NCS) platforms could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause critical priority packets to be dropped, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition.

This vulnerability is due to incorrect classification of certain types of Ethernet frames that are received on an interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specific types of Ethernet frames to or through the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause control plane protocol relationships to fail, resulting in a DoS condition. For more information, see the  section of this advisory.
Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.

Weakness: CWE-684 (Incorrect Provision of Specified Functionality)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-20317?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Cisco Ios Xr.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-20317?

No fix has been published for CVE-2024-20317 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2024-20317 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-20317 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Cisco Ios Xr

- [CVE-2020-3118](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-3118/): Cisco IOS XR Software Discovery Protocol Format String (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2020-3569](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-3569/): Cisco IOS XR Software DVMRP Memory Exhaustion (high 8.6, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2020-3566](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-3566/): Cisco IOS XR Software DVMRP Memory Exhaustion (high 8.6, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2010-3035](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2010-3035/): Cisco IOS XR Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Denial-of-Service (high 7.5, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-20821](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-20821/): Cisco IOS XR Open Port (medium 6.5, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-20317 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-20317 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Cisco Ios Xr, published on 11 Sep 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-20317 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Cisco Ios Xr. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-20317/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-20317/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-20317
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20317
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-20317

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-20317/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
