CVE-2024-20401 Path traversal in Cisco Secure Email

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

Unauthenticated remote attackers can overwrite arbitrary files via crafted email attachments, leading to code execution, privilege escalation, or denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2024-20401?

CVE-2024-20401 is a critical path traversal vulnerability in Cisco Secure Email, published on 17 Jul 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A vulnerability in the content scanning and message filtering features of Cisco Secure Email Gateway could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the underlying operating system. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of email attachments when file analysis and content filters are enabled. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending an email that contains a crafted attachment through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to replace any file on the underlying file system. The attacker could then perform any of the following actions: add users with root privileges, modify the device configuration, execute arbitrary code, or cause a permanent denial of service (DoS) condition on the affected device. Note: Manual intervention is required to recover from the DoS condition. Customers are advised to contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) to help recover a device in this condition.

Weakness: CWE-36

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-20401?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Cisco Secure Email Gateway.

How do I fix CVE-2024-20401?

No fix has been published for CVE-2024-20401 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2024-20401 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-20401 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-4rcj-fmjg-q9fv.

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